Iceshrimp.NET/Iceshrimp.Backend/Core/Federation/WebFinger/WebFingerService.cs

112 lines
No EOL
3.8 KiB
C#

using System.Net;
using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
using System.Xml;
using Iceshrimp.Backend.Core.Middleware;
using Iceshrimp.Backend.Core.Services;
namespace Iceshrimp.Backend.Core.Federation.WebFinger;
/*
* There's two different WebFinger implementations out there
* 1. Get /.well-known/host-meta, extract the WebFinger query url template from there
* 2. Get /.well-known/webfinger?resource={uri} directly
*
* We have to check for host-meta first, and only fall back to the second implementation if it
* - doesn't exist
* - doesn't have a query url template
*/
//FIXME: handle cursed person/group acct collisions like https://lemmy.ml/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:linux@lemmy.ml
//FIXME: also check if the query references the local instance in other ways (e.g. @user@{WebDomain}, @user@{AccountDomain}, https://{WebDomain}/..., etc)
public class WebFingerService(HttpClient client, HttpRequestService httpRqSvc, IHostApplicationLifetime appLifetime)
{
public async Task<WebFingerResponse?> ResolveAsync(string query)
{
(query, var proto, var domain) = ParseQuery(query);
var webFingerUrl = await GetWebFingerUrlAsync(query, proto, domain);
using var cts = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(appLifetime.ApplicationStopping);
cts.CancelAfter(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
var req = httpRqSvc.Get(webFingerUrl, ["application/jrd+json", "application/json"]);
var res = await client.SendAsync(req, cts.Token);
if (res.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Gone)
throw AuthFetchException.NotFound("The remote user no longer exists.");
if (!res.IsSuccessStatusCode)
return null;
if (res.Content.Headers.ContentType?.MediaType is not "application/jrd+json" and not "application/json")
return null;
return await res.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<WebFingerResponse>(cts.Token);
}
private static (string query, string proto, string domain) ParseQuery(string query)
{
string domain;
string proto;
query = query.StartsWith("acct:") ? $"@{query[5..]}" : query;
if (query.StartsWith("http://") || query.StartsWith("https://"))
{
var uri = new Uri(query);
domain = uri.Host;
proto = query.StartsWith("http://") ? "http" : "https";
}
else if (query.StartsWith('@'))
{
proto = "https";
var split = query.Split('@');
domain = split.Length switch
{
< 2 or > 3 => throw new GracefulException(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Invalid query"),
2 => throw new GracefulException(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Can't run WebFinger for local user"),
_ => split[2]
};
}
else
{
throw new GracefulException(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Invalid query");
}
return (query, proto, domain);
}
private async Task<string> GetWebFingerUrlAsync(string query, string proto, string domain)
{
var template = await GetWebFingerTemplateFromHostMetaAsync($"{proto}://{domain}/.well-known/host-meta") ??
$"{proto}://{domain}/.well-known/webfinger?resource={{uri}}";
var finalQuery = query.StartsWith('@') ? $"acct:{query[1..]}" : query;
var encoded = UrlEncoder.Default.Encode(finalQuery);
return template.Replace("{uri}", encoded);
}
private async Task<string?> GetWebFingerTemplateFromHostMetaAsync(string hostMetaUrl)
{
try
{
using var res = await client.SendAsync(httpRqSvc.Get(hostMetaUrl, ["application/xrd+xml"]),
HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead);
using var stream = await res.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
var xml = new XmlDocument();
xml.Load(stream);
var section = xml["XRD"]?.GetElementsByTagName("Link");
if (section == null) return null;
//TODO: implement https://stackoverflow.com/a/37322614/18402176 instead
for (var i = 0; i < section.Count; i++)
if (section[i]?.Attributes?["rel"]?.InnerText == "lrdd")
return section[i]?.Attributes?["template"]?.InnerText;
return null;
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
}